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In August 2022, the National Bank started publishing a macroeconomic survey.

The macroeconomic survey is aimed at improving the communication of the National Bank with professional market participants. Building a dialogue with the expert community is designed to reduce the information asymmetry between the regulator and the market.

The survey involves the organizations engaged in the analysis and forecasting of macroeconomic indicators for Kazakhstan. The respondents included professional market participants, research institutes, international organizations, as well as rating agencies. The list may be expanded in the future.

The macroeconomic survey does not contain forecasts of the National Bank. It is a review of independent opinion, estimates and expectations of professional market participants on the development of the situation in the domestic and global markets.

The survey is to be conducted regularly at least 4 times a year before decisions on the base rate.

Survey results: January 2026
(results of the survey in November 2025 are shown in the brackets)

Brent oil price
USD per barrel

average for the year

69.1

62.5

(63.8)

64.1

(64.1)

67.5

GDP growth
%, YoY

6.5*

4.8

(4.9)

4.4

(5.0)

4.2

CPI
%, December to December

of the previous year

12.3

10.8

(10.0)

6.9

(7.0)

6.5

Base rate
% per annum, end of the year  

18.0

16.0

(16.0)

12.5

(13.0)

10.0

Exports of goods and services
billions of USD per year

67.4*

88.0

(88.0) 

91.6

(94.3)

97.8

Imports of goods and services
billions of USD per year

57.3*

77.0

(77.0)

79.0

(79.0)

84.0

USD/KZT exchange rate
average for the year

521.4

537.0

(548.2)

559.5

(565.0)

580.0

Indicator

2025
 (factual/ estimation)

2026

2027

2028

Neutral base rate**
% per annum

9.0

(9.0)

Long-term GDP growth***
%, YoY

4.0

(4.1)

* GDP - preliminary data of BNS ASPR RK for January-December 2025, export-import - official data of the NBRK for 9M2025
** The level of the base rate at which monetary policy maintains long-term inflation and inflation expectations for targets and GDP at potential levels  

** Expected average growth rates of potential GDP over a 5-year horizon

In regard to the macroeconomic survey, please contact macroforecast@nationalbank.kz.

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